Davidson, Ronald. 2005. Tibetan Renaissance. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 269-270.
Grags pa 'byung gnas and Blo bzang mkhas grub. 1992. Gangs can mkhas grub rim byon ming mdzod. Lanzhou: Kan su'u mi rigs dpe skrun khang, p. 234. TBRC W19801.
Khetsun Sangpo. 1973. Biographical Dictionary of Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism, Dharamsala, Library of Tibetan Works and Archives, volume 10, pp. 86-87.
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The TBRC RID number refers to the unique ID assigned by the Tibetan Buddhist Resource Center (TBRC.org) to each historical figure in their database of Tibetan literature.