参考书目
Bstan pa bstan 'dzin. 2003. Chos sde chen pod pel ldan 'bras spungs bkra shis sgo mang grwa tshang gi chos 'byung chos dung g.yas su 'khyil ba'i sgra dbyang. Mundgod: Dpal ldan 'bras spungs bkra shis sgo mang dpe mdzod khang, pp. 300-310.
Garratt, Kevin. 2002. "Biography by Installment: Tibetan Language Reportage on the Lives of Reincarnate Lamas, 1995-99." In Tibet, Self, and the Tibetan Diaspora. Leiden: Brill, pp. 57-104. pp. 94-95.
Grags pa 'byungs gnas and Blo bzang mkhas grub. 1992. Gangs can mkhas sgrub rim byon ming mdzod. Lanzhou: Kan su'u mi rigs dpe skrun khang, pp. 256-258.
Wei Yuan and Min Zu. 2003. Gansu Sheng Zhi (di 70 juan, "Minzu Zhi") 甘肃省志. 第七十卷, 民族志. Lanzhou: Gansu Renmin Chubanshe, p. 729.