参考书目
Bacot, Jacques, F W. Thomas, and Gustave-Charles Toussaint.1940. Documents de Touen-Houang relatifs à l'histoire du Tibet. Paris: P. Geuthner, pp. 13-66.
Bsod-nams-grags-pa, and Giuseppe Tucci. 1971.Deb t'er dmar po gsar ma: Tibetan chronicles. Roma: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente, pp. 128-9.
Grags-pa-rgyal-mtshan. 1968.The Complete Works of Grags Pa Rgyal Mtshan. 1. Tokyo: Toyo Bunko.
Kapstein, Matthew T. 2010. The Tibetans. Malden, Mass: Blackwell Publishing, p. 63.
Pelliot, Paul. 1961.Histoire Ancienne du Tibet. Paris: Librairie d'Amérique et d'Orient, pp. 14, 96.
Petech, Luciano. 1967. "Glosse agli Annali di Tun-huang", Rivisita degli Studi Orientali, pp. 42, 241-279.
Schaeffer, Kurtis R., Matthew Kapstein, and Gray Tuttle. 2013. Sources of Tibetan Tradition. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 47-52.
Snellgrove, David L., and Hugh Richardson. 1968.A Cultural History of Tibet: David Snellgrove, Hugh Richardson. Delhi: U.B.S. Publishers, pp. 62-63.
Uebach, Helga. 2005. "Ladies of the Tibetan Empire (7th-9thCenturies CE)" in Janet Gyatso, Hanna Havnevik, eds.Women in Tibet.New York:Columbia University Press, pp. 29-48.
Van Schaik, Sam. 2011. Tibet: A History. New Haven: Yale University Press, p. 22.