参考书目
Bstan pa bstan 'dzin. 1992.'Jam mgon rgyal wa'i rgyal tshab gser khri rim byon rnams kyi khri rabs yongs 'du'i ljon bzang.Mundgod: Drepung Gomang Library, pp. 114-115.
Grags pa 'byung gnas and Rgyal ba blo bzang mkhas grub. 1992.Gangs can mkhas grub rim byon mingmdzod. Lanzhou: Kan su'u mi rigs dpe skrun khang, pp. 176-178.
Grong khyer lha sa srid gros lo rgyus rig gnas dpyad yig rgyu cha rtsom 'bri au yon lhan khang. 1994.Dga' ldan dgon pa dang brag yer pa'i lo rgyus, grong khyer lha sa'i lo rgyus rig gnas deb 02.Lhasa: Bod ljongs shin hwa par 'debs bzo grwa khang, p.79.
Khetsun Sangpo. 1973.Biographical Dictionary of Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism. Dharamsala: LTWA, Vol. 6, p. 212.
Tsering Shakya. 2005. "The Thirteenth Dalai Lama, Tubten Gyatso." In Brauen, Martin, ed.The Dalai Lamas: A Visual History. London: Serindia, pp. 137-161.
Shakabpa, Tsepon. 1967.Tibet: A Political History. New Haven: Yale University Press, pp. 215-219.