དཔྱད་གཞིའི་ཡིག་ཆ་ཁག།
Jagou, Fabienne. 2011. The Ninth Panchen Lama (1883–1937): A Life at the Crossroads of Sino-Tibetan Relations. Translated by Rebecca Bissett Beuchel. Paris: École Française D'Extrême-Orient and Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books.
MacDonald, David. 1932. Twenty Years in Tibet: Intimate and Personal Experiences of the Closed Land among all Classes of its People from the Highest to the Lowest. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippencott Company.
Petech, Luciano. 1973. Aristocracy and Government in Tibet: 1728-1959. Serie Orientale Roma, vol. XLV. Roma: Istituto Italiano per il Medio ed Estremo Oriente.
Richardson, Hugh. 1978. "A Scandal at Tashilhunpo." Journal of Tibetology, no. 1, pp. 24–25.
1937. Who's Who in Tibet. Calcutta: Government of India Press.