The Treasury of Lives

Vidyākaraprabha was an Indian translator active during the Tibetan imperial period. He is credited with collaborating on several works in the Kangyur. These include the the Mahābherīsūtra, the Vinayavastu, the and Vidhyottamātantra. This last work is an early Mahāyoga tantra.1

He collaborated on several important works in the Tengyur, including Haribhadra's important Abhisamayālaṃkāra commentary, the  Abhisamayālaṃkāra-nāma-prajñāpāramitopadeśa-śāstra-vṛtti in the Cittamatra section. According to James Apple, this is the main source for Abhisamayālaṃkāra exegesis in the Tibetan tradition.2

He is also credited as the author of a work in the Madhyamaka section of the Tengyur, with the title Madhyamakanayasārasamāsaprakaraṇa, which he translated with Kawa Peltsek Rakṣita (ska ba dpal brtsegs rakṣita).


Almogi, “The Eighteen Mahāyoga Tantric Cycles,” 72.

Apple, “Contributions.” 10.

Alexander Gardner is Director and Chief Editor of the Treasury of Lives. He completed his PhD in Buddhist Studies at the University of Michigan in 2007. He is the author of The Life of Jamgon Kongtrul The Great.

Published November 2019

དཔྱད་གཞིའི་ཡིག་ཆ་ཁག།

Almogi, Orna. 2014. "The Eighteen Mahāyoga Tantric Cycles: A Real Canon or the Mere Notion of One?" Revue d’Etudes Tibétaines, no. 30, pp. 47-110.

Apple, James B. 2009. "Contributions to the Development and Classification of Abhisamayālaṃkāra Literature in Tibet from the Ninth to Fourteenth Century." Journal of the International Association of Tibetan Studies, no. 5, pp. 1-56.

གང་ཟག་འདིའི་གསུང་རྩོམ་ཁག་བོད་ཀྱི་ནང་བསྟན་དཔེ་ཚོགས་ལྟེ་གནས་སུ་འཚོལ།