The Tsemonling incarnation line was established in the nineteenth century. The incarnation line is named Tsemonling after the palace in Lhasa where the Sixty-first Ganden Tripa Trichen Ngawang Tsultrim lived and founded a college, earning the name Tsemonling Lama. Ngawang Jampel Tsultrim Gyatso, recognized as the reincarnation of Ngawang Tsultrim became the Second Tsemonling. The First Tsemonling Ngawang Tsultrim served as the sixth Regent of Tibet from 1777 to 1786 and the Third Tsemonling served as Regent in the Thirteenth Dalai Lama's absence during the 1911 Chinese invasion of Tibet.