The Treasury of Lives



Ngawang Kunga Wanggyel (ngag dbang kun dga' dbang rgyal) was born in 1592 in the Puntsok Palace (phun tshogs pho brang). His father, Drakpa Lodro (grags pa blo gros, 1563-1617), the Twenty-fifth Sakya Tridzin, and his mother, Lhase Sonam Gyelmo (lha sras bsod nams rgyal mo), gave him the name Ngawang Kunga Wanggyel.

According to tradition, as soon as he knew how to read and write he memorized all the main tantric texts associated with the Sakya lineage, including the Cakrasaṃvara, Hevajra, Vajrakīlaya, Guhyasamāja Tantras. He also learned all their rituals and traditional dances. He is said to have led Vajrakīlaya ritual was thirteen years. When he was fifteen, he received tantric transmissions and explanations from his father.

When he was sixteen, at the request of his father and two of his uncles, he received the transmission of the Lamdre (lam 'bras) teachings from Jamgon Sonam Wangpo ('jam mgon bsod nams dbang po, 1559-1621) in a retreat center named Dorje Drakdzong (rdo rje brag rdzong). He then practiced Vajrakīlaya in retreat for the next two years. Other teachers included Namkha Pelzang (nam mkha' dpal bzang, 1532-1602), the thirteenth abbot of Ngor Monastery (ngor dgon)

In 1618, following the death of his father, he ascended to the throne of Sakya Monastery (sa skya dgon) as the Twenty-sixth Sakya Tridzin. He held the seat until his death in 1620, the iron monkey year of 1620.

Dirk Schmidt is Ph.D. student in Asian Languages and Cultures at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. www.dirkpschmidt.com

Published November 2015

Bibliography

Dung dkar blo bzang 'phrin las. 2002. Dung dkar tshig mdzod chen mo. Beijing: Krung go'i bod rig pa dpe skrun khang, p. 2326. TBRC W26372.

Grags pa 'byung gnas and Rgyal ba blo bzang mkhas grub. 1992. Gangs can mkhas grub rim byon ming mdzod. Lanzhou: Kan su'u mi rigs dpe skrun khang, p. 854. TBRC W19801.

Khenpo Sonam Gyatsho (mkhan po bsod nams rgya mtsho) (2011). Gdan rabs ngo mtshar bang mdzod by mkhan po bsod nams rgya mtsho. Sakya College: Dehradun, UK, India. pp. 351-352.

View this person’s associated Works & Texts on the Tibetan Buddhist Resource Center’s Website.